Monday, January 30, 2017

Portfolio Assignment 2 - Personal Cultural Artifacts


The following pictures represent artifacts from my personal culture- some apply broadly to American  or even Western culture and some are more specific to college, Mormon, artist, and middle-class family cultures.

"Family Photos" are deeply rooted in middle-class family culture as a uniting event and a way to publish how happy and good looking one’s family is. As part of a middle-class family, I still participate in family photos every few years. To me, it’s a fun way to capture our family together at one moment in time, though thinking about it, it is a bit vain.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/cbbc/joinin/school-survival-guide-lunch-vote
As part of a middle-class family, I packed a lunch to bring to school every day. We were not extremely wealthy, so packing a lunch represented our frugality, but we were wealthy enough to afford to pack a generous lunch every day. This was a huge blessing to me because I never went hungry.
http://aec.ldschurch.org/aec/standard_plans/images/HER-09T-C-Pitched-Rendering.jpg
The church building is a center for Mormon culture - church meetings as well as various activities take place there. Growing up LDS, I spent a lot of time here and it became a very comfortable, safe space for me.
http://www.truthandcharityforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/bible.jpg
The scriptures are also central to the Mormon faith and serve as a symbol of God's word and the solution to almost any problem. As I have grown up and especially as I entered college, I have learned to rely on scripture reading and I believe that daily reading blesses my life and makes my day better. This leads me to advocate for the practice strongly.
https://i.kinja-img.com/gawker-media/image/upload/s--I4E1BkV5--/c_scale,fl_progressive,q_80,w_800/641522534013585731.jpg
Journals are highly valued in Mormon culture and people are expected to keep a record of their lives. I have struggled over the years to keep a regular journal, but the value thereof is ingrained in me and I feel the pressure to be better, even though my record keeping is probably better than most people outside Mormon culture.

http://www.parkablogs.com/sites/default/files/perfect-sketchbook-b5-01.jpg
In artist culture, the sketchbook is extremely important and most artists carry one around with them at all times just in case inspiration strikes. In every art class I take, I will see classmates whip out their sketchbooks whenever they are planning a project. This led me to get my own, which I now carry around and use quite often.
http://www.gannett-cdn.com/-mm-/e9f07de92f039a876c857a2918f34b939134531e/c=0-132-2650-2127&r=x404&c=534x401/local/-/media/USATODAY/test/2013/11/21//1385046983000-155259540-1-.jpg
In my middle-class family culture and in American school culture in general, the "A" grade is a highly valued marker of success. Grades are seen as a marker of intelligence and an indicator of post-secondary education, which is in turn seen as vital to success. Growing up in a middle-class household, "A's" were expected of me and my siblings. I bought into this idea fully and put a lot of pressure on myself to be a straight-A student. I still do, though I have relaxed a bit since high school.


http://www.pcworld.com/article/2889905/if-you-hate-pc-bloatware-here-are-the-vendors-to-avoid.html
In college-culture, owning a laptop is expected. Almost everything is online in college today, and many teachers encourage their students to "bring their laptops to class," assuming that everyone has one. Because of this culture, laptops are indeed vital. I got my first laptop when I graduated high school, in preparation for college. I depend on it heavily and would be in big trouble if anything happened to it.
https://d3nevzfk7ii3be.cloudfront.net/igi/ipv5OG2NckM3DfE2.large
Smart phones are extremely entrenched in American culture as well as college culture. People are obsessed with the convenience they offer. Like laptops, professors often assume that all their students have smart phones capable of accessing the internet and occasionally have them use them in class. I myself got an iPhone a few years ago and it is practically attached to my hand. I have become so dependent on it that I could not imagine getting a non-smart phone.
https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5399db4fe4b09ab996de7142/t/5793e7c5b3db2bd9ef411628/1469311022694/calendar+backdrop.jpg?format=1500w
Calendars, highly structured scheduling, and being on time are important in American culture. Being busy is considered a sign of prosperity and good living, so we fill our lives with activities and responsibilities and work schedules. Growing up, my family always had a calendar and I got used to memorizing the schedule for a given week and planning all my activities according to that schedule. If I added something to my schedule, I had to add it to the family calendar. Now in college, I have my ow calendar that hangs on the wall in my room.
http://media.treehugger.com/assets/images/2014/12/big-hug.jpg.662x0_q70_crop-scale.jpg
In American culture, hugs are an extremely common way of greeting and showing affection, as opposed to some cultures where hugging is disrespectful in certain situations. I definitely buy into this practice, as I personally love hugging and it is my automatic method of greeting friends and family.
http://media.istockphoto.com/photos/many-multiracial-hands-give-group-thumbs-up-of-approval-picture-id155076379?k=6&m=155076379&s=170667a&w=0&h=-DdXaexyKXYOTnmBAy6-pay-urp2H52a5nTP5xUA3Fs=
A "thumbs up" is a sign indicating positive feelings in American culture, whereas in other cultures it means something very different, even a swear word in some countries! Giving a "thumbs up" is a frequent practice for me to indicate "good job" or "I'm doing well". It is so automatic that I probably do it several times a day without even thinking about it.
https://ak-images.jackthreads.com/v1/image/1268102/size/tl-horizontal_main_2x
These shoes represent my family's frugal natures. As I mentioned before, we were middle class, but not exceptionally wealthy, so our parents encouraged me to be frugal and to use items like clothing until they were fully worn out before getting another. However, the clothing that I did get was nice quality and occasionally brand name, so my middle-class privilege and culture did show through.
http://img.bluenile.com/is/image/bluenile/42029_HERO_0114_EVRGN_v2?$v2_4mainmod_lrg$&rgn=2300,2300,2500,0
The diamond engagement ring is extremely entrenched in American culture. Though occasionally other stones are used today, it seems like you are not engaged unless you have a rock on your finger. Even though I have heard all the stories about how diamonds are not that valuable and the diamond industry has hypnotized us all, I still find myself wanting a diamond ring and even considering it essential.

http://greatist.com/live/magazine-stops-body-shaming-cover
Magazines promote "healthy" bodies that look exactly the same, not accounting for differing body types. Our American culture's idea of beauty is shaped by this. Women and men alike strive for "perfectly shaped" bodies, even though the expectations are unrealistic. I even find myself buying into this idea of the "ideal," being unsatisfied by my perfectly healthy body and wishing I could change it.


http://www.minibeautylife.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/clean-makeup-brushes-11.jpg
As a woman, the idea of changing one's appearance from it's natural state on a daily basis is common and even expected in American culture. Women are obsessed with presenting their "best selves" to the world by changing their appearance. I definitely buy into this culture, considering makeup a daily essential. I can't imagine leaving the house without makeup on.
https://www.abebooks.com/images/books/harry-potter/sorcerers-stone.jpg
In American culture, fiction books and movies heavily influence our conversation. The entertainment industry is huge and seeing the especially big movies is expected. It would be very difficult to follow certain conversations without a base knowledge of popular books and movies. I love reading and watching movies, and often feel the pressure to be up-to-date, especially in watching movies.


http://miw.gr/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/balls.jpg
These sports are part of American culture and people are expected to know basic rules of each. Even though I don't love watching football, I feel the pressure of learning what is going on and often go to college football games in order to socialize and to learn more about the game in order to be more accepted by society.
http://www.gilanifoundation.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/18.jpg
Television is also entrenched in our day to day activities and conversation. I will often hear something like "Have you seen *insert show*? Oh you have got to watch it, it's so good." I binge watch Netflix because it's an easy way to easily consume continuous entertainment and distract myself from my busy life. I also feel the pressure to watch popular shows so that when it comes up in conversation I will understand. 

Reflection:
As I collected these cultural artifacts, it made me realize how much societal expectations and media affects how I think and act. Though I disapprove of unrealistic expectations for women that are promoted by film and media, I am still affected by these concepts, attempting to dress and look a certain way in order to fit into societal norms of beauty. Many of my students may struggle with this as well and have insecurities that I will need to be sensitive to. I will watch for signs of struggle and try to help promote realistic, healthy habits and bodies.

My middle-class upbringing may also affect how I think and act. I will have to be aware of how I may judge my students for their appearances in how much or how little they have to spend in terms of food, clothing, technology, etc. My students are not defined only by their SES status.

I must also be careful with how I allow my religion to influence my teaching. Since my religious culture and beliefs are so deeply rooted in me, I will have to be self-aware and find other good practices to suggest rather than "reading scriptures" to help my students be happier in their daily lives.

I also realized how entrenched technology is in Western society and how much we depend on it to stay connected, accomplish tasks, and create conversation. These things can be a hindrance in school settings because I as the teacher may have certain expectations for the students in how they act and in what resources they have available to them, such as smart phones, computers, and even knowledge of pop culture and media. I must learn to be sensitive and not plan my lessons around certain ideas or resources. I may also need to be sensitive in what pop culture references I make in class and in references. I do not want any of my students lacking in knowledge of these things to feel left out or confused.





Friday, January 13, 2017

Porftolio Assignment 1 - Imagined Classroom

My Imagined Classroom
As my first portfolio assignment for Multicultural Development, I have compiled some thoughts about what my future classroom will be like. As a future high school art teacher, my classroom may stray from traditional "core" classrooms. In sum, my classroom will be an open, organized space designed to spurn creativity in my students.

Images:

http://www.santacruzcoe.org/ed_services/images/art_pd2011_8.jpg 
This image serves as an overall representation of my future classroom. Students will sit in groups at large tables rather than individual desks.  The walls and ceilings will be covered in art, both 2D and 3D. Ideally, there will be extensive shelving and cabinets for storage of supplies and student work. I as the teacher will have a general "front" of the room with a chalk/white board as well as some type of projector, but will walk freely about the classroom. The following four photos demonstrate more specific items as bulleted.
http://media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/a3/ac/
2b/a3ac2bd894436e0b78cc29ab396aaded.jpg

  • Raised, individual tables spaced apart
  • Large storage cabinets in back
  • Clean, organized space with walls still covered in art

  • Student/professional art displayed 
  • Almost all empty space covered
  • No "instructional posters"

http://www.hotel-r.net/im/hotel/hr/art-rooms-12.jpg
  • Easels used in advanced classes
  • Practice a college feel

http://s3.amazonaws.com/MagicHour/CHCA/Uploads
/ByDate/2013/October_2013/October_15th_2013/
MSL%20High%20School%20Art%20Room48148.jpg

  • The more space the better
  • Extensive drying racks are a must
  • Large windows for natural light is ideal
Resources and Surroundings:
As noted before, my future classroom will ideally contain extensive shelving and storage space. Some will be for supplies, including different art mediums (paints, ink, pens, pastels, etc.), tools, paper, canvases, assorted still life objects, and other materials. Others will be for storing artwork. Other resources that students will be able to use include: old books and magazines to use/cut up freely, a collection of books on artists and art history, and several computers to look up references.
Many of these materials will be used for demonstrations or activities and depending on the project, specified materials will be used freely. Students will not be permitted to take supplies home unless granted express permission.
The Students (Who Are They?):
My students will be from varying backgrounds and interests. I will most likely be teaching several levels within one subject. Especially at the beginning levels, many of the students may have no interest in art- instead enrolling in what they believe will be an “easy class” to fill an arts requirement. I will also have students who are passionate and quite talented in the arts. Therefore, I will have a wide range of students in my beginning courses. My more advanced classes will be primarily made up of the latter student type.
Classroom Policies:
My classroom rules will be fairly loose but will be based on mutual respect. I will allow a generous amount of freedom as long as the students respect me and my classroom. Students will be required to put away devices and pay attention/participate when I am teaching or we are doing an activity. However, during work time, the students will be very much responsible for keeping themselves on task. They will not be permitted to leave the classroom without permission, but they may roam the classroom, chat, listen to music, use their phones, eat, etc. I will play music under the condition that the students aren’t being too loud.
As for discipline, I will make it known that any of the freedoms listed above are liable to be taken away as soon as they are abused. Individual disruptions and behavioral issues will be handled on an individual basis- quietly. I believe in having one-on-one conversations that attempt to get to the root of the problem while being as understanding as possible.
Homework policies will also be fairly loose. Assignments will have due dates, but projects will be accepted up to one week late.
The Lesson:
A typical lesson would be something like the following. Class would begin with a short drawing warm-up not related to the lesson. One example of a lesson I may teach is line. This is a good introductory lesson because it explores the meaning of line, which is one of the most basic art principles. I would start with a few fun activities exploring line, then talk more in depth about line, maybe show a video, then assign a project to be completed in a few days.
The main thing I want my students to gain from this lesson is an understanding of how basic principles translate across a wide variety of mediums as well as to show that art isn’t all about being “good at drawing.” I want them to perhaps see something that interests or excites them within the art world.
The Teacher:
As the teacher, I will play an active role in all aspects of the lesson. I will encourage students to think critically and explore their creativity in group discussions and activities. I will often ask them to share their thoughts and encourage quieter individuals to participate. During work time, I will roam the room and get to know the students as I help them in their art process and answer any questions they have or make suggestions as needed. I will also share from time to time my own work as an artist as it is beneficial to act as both artist and art teacher in order to build trusting relationships with my students. As I walk around, I will also keep tabs on any behavioral issues that may arise. 
The Students (What Are They Doing?):
Ideally, during the lesson students will be paying attention and actively participating in activities and discussions. Especially in the beginning classes (as noted before), there will most likely be students that have difficulty or resist engaging in the class. I will do my best to keep the class engaged as possible and address issues as they come up. During work time (also noted before under policies), the students will be free to roam the classroom, eat, chat, listen to music, etc. I do this in part to encourage student interaction, during which students are able to bounce ideas off each other and collaborate, which is a common practice in the art world today. Again, behavioral issues will most likely arise, which will be dealt with on an individual basis unless it becomes widespread, after which privileges may be revoked. 
Assessment:
Written tests, if there be any, will be extremely sparse as vocabulary and even concepts aren’t vital to the creative process. Projects will be the main form of assessment and will be assessed using a primarily self-graded method in which each individual’s projects are graded based on effort and personal improvement.